Multiple Sclerosis Article

What is medicinal cannabis?

Source: 
https://www.msaustralia.org.au

Link: 
https://www.msaustralia.org.au/medicinal-cannabis-ms/

Article Summary:
Medicinal cannabis, derived from cannabis plants, is used to treat medical conditions or alleviate symptoms, distinct from recreational use. Australia legalized medicinal cannabis in 2016, but regulations vary by state. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD) are key compounds, acting on cannabinoid receptors in the body. Research suggests medicinal cannabis can alleviate symptoms like muscle spasticity, neuropathic pain, urinary issues, and sleep disturbances in some MS patients. However, evidence on its disease-modifying effects is limited. Side effects include dizziness, drowsiness, and nausea. Accessing medicinal cannabis in Australia involves consultation with a doctor and adherence to state-specific regulations. Sativex, containing THC and CBD, is approved for MS-related muscle spasticity but isn’t covered by the Pharmaceutical Benefits Scheme.